The term "diamond cut" refers to the way a diamond has been shaped and faceted to maximize its brilliance, fire, and overall appearance. Different cuts create different visual effects and styles. Here are the main types of diamond cuttings:
Types of Diamond Cuttings
1. Brilliant Cut
- The most popular and widely recognized cut.
- Features multiple facets (usually 58) arranged to maximize sparkle and light reflection.
- Most commonly associated with the round brilliant shape.
2. Step Cut
- Uses long, narrow facets arranged in parallel lines, creating a "staircase" effect.
- Highlights clarity and luster rather than brilliance.
- Main examples: **Emerald Cut** and **Asscher Cut.
3. Mixed Cut
- Combines elements of brilliant and step cuts.
- Typically, the crown (top part) is brilliant-cut, and the pavilion (bottom part) is step-cut.
- Example: **Radiant Cut.
4. Single Cut
- An older, simpler cut with fewer facets (usually 17 or 18).
- Less brilliance but historically significant.
5. Rose Cut
- Features a flat bottom with a domed, faceted top resembling a rose.
- Vintage style, less brilliance, but a unique look.
6. Old Mine Cut
- An antique cut with a cushion shape, a high crown, and a small table.
- Shows a softer sparkle and has a vintage appeal.
7. Cushion Cut
- Square or rectangular with rounded corners, combining facets of brilliant and old mine cuts.
- Offers a vintage, romantic look with good brilliance.
8. Princess Cut
- A modern, square or rectangular cut with a faceted top similar to a brilliant cut.
- Known for their sharp corners and high sparkle.
9. Heart Cut
- Shaped like a heart, with facets arranged to optimize symmetry and brilliance.
- Requires precise cutting for the best effect.
10. Pear Cut
- A teardrop shape with facets designed for maximum sparkle.
- Combines brilliance and elegance.
11. Oval, Marquise, and Trillion Cuts
- These shapes also use brilliant-cut faceting styles to enhance sparkle and shape-
specific effects.
Summary:
- Brilliant Cut: Maximizes sparkle, includes round and fancy shapes like oval, pear,
marquise.
- Step Cut: Highlights clarity, includes emerald and asscher shapes.
- Mixed Cut: Combines both styles, like radiant cut.
Choosing the right cut depends on your style preference, whether you want maximum brilliance, vintage charm, or a unique shape.
If you'd like images or more details about each cut type, we recommend checking our retailer sites or image searches to see visual examples!